Xiphias gladius

Swordfish

A deep-ranging broadbill requiring specialized tackle, current local experience, and a conservative offshore safety plan.

Local Size
Variable
No verified Cabo average
Availability
Specialized
Confirm current reports
Habitat
Deep-ranging
Depth changes daily
Special Group Limit
1 total
Not one of each

Overview

Broadbill swordfish (Xiphias gladius) make large vertical movements through the water column. Day and night fishing can involve very different depths, current, weight, light, and rigging.

Los Cabos swordfish effort is highly specialized. Confirm recent catches, crew experience, equipment, the night-operation plan and a safe weather window before booking.

Identification

Swordfish have a long, flat bill, a large first dorsal fin, a keeled caudal peduncle and a powerful crescent-shaped tail. Adult body shape differs clearly from marlin when the full fish is visible.

Adults lack functional teeth and scales. Decide on release or limited legal retention before the trip.

How swordfish are targeted

Swordfish make diel vertical movements and can be targeted with night or daytime deep-drop methods. Actual depth, weight, light, current and rigging vary, making experienced crew and specialized equipment essential.

Specialized techniques

Night presentation

Depth, light, bait, weight, and drift are conditions decisions for an experienced, properly equipped crew.

Daytime deep drop

Requires suitable line capacity, retrieval equipment, rigging, and a plan for weather, current, fatigue, and release.

Important
Swordfish fishing requires specialized heavy tackle and considerable time. Not all Cabo charter boats are equipped for it; confirm the crew's recent experience and equipment before booking.

Preparing a legal catch

If making a legal retention decision, confirm the handling, icing, cleaning, transport, and consumption plan before the trip. No restaurant service or fish transport should be assumed.

Conservation

Good to know
Mexico's general sport rule allows one retained fish total from the swordfish, marlin, sailfish, shark and giant-sea-bass group per angler per day; that fish counts as five toward the marine allowance. Check current regional guidance and agree on the release or retention plan before fishing.

Planning a swordfish trip?

Ask about recent experience, equipment, night operations, weather limits and handling.

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